I
purchased "In the Heart of the Sea: The Tragedy of the Whaleship Essex" by Nathaniel Philbrick, years ago but didn’t pick it up to read it until I saw it
had been made into a movie, to be released December 2015. It is an interesting book and an easy read,
if not uneasy at times. The true tragedy
of the story starts after a sperm whale rams and sinks the Essex. The men scramble to salvage what they can
from the damaged vessel before she is completely lost.
Nathaniel
Philbrick relies heavily on the eyewitness account of Thomas Nickerson, the
cabin boy on the Essex, discovered in 1980.
Owen Chase, the first mate, published his story with the help of a
ghostwriter only nine months after being rescued. Other survivors also wrote their accounts but
they aren’t as well-written, lacking the “authority and scope” of Chase’s
account.
Philbrick
doesn’t pull any punches when describing the suffering and overwhelming despair
of the survivors as they have to resort to eating the corpses of their dead
comrades, and then living with that memory for the rest of their lives. Some of the details get gruesome but it is
the reality of their story, disgusting or not.
The author notes at the beginning of the book that this is the true story that inspired Herman Melville's "Moby Dick", but where Melville's story ends, with the whale sinking the ship, Philbrick's story begins. I haven't read "Moby Dick" yet, but I'm sure he didn't include the amount of murder and cannibalism Philbrick did.
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