Tuesday, October 31, 2023

Happy birthday, Electra Woman!



Diedre Hall, born October 31, 1947 in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, is best known for her work on Days of Our Lives, for which she has won numerous awards.  However, I know her best as her role as Electra Woman on the Saturday morning TV show Electra Woman and Dyna Girl, a campy, low-budget superhero show that ran for 16 episodes in late 1976, with Judy Strangis as Dyna Girl.  The show has become a cult classic.

She also appeared in an episode of Murder, She Wrote


Monday, October 30, 2023

Happy birthday, cosmonaut Aleksandr Poleshchuk!



Aleksandr Poleshchuk, born October 30, 1953 in the former Soviet Union, went into space aboard Soyuz TM-16, launched in January 1993 to the space station Mir. He was flight engineer and spent over 179 days in space with fellow cosmonaut Gennadi Manakov.  He returned to Earth in July 1993.


Friday, October 27, 2023

Gladys Knight & The Pips' "Midnight Train To Georgia" reaches #1 1973



Gladys Knight & the Pips' single Midnight Train to Georgia reached #1 on the Billboard Hot 100 October 27, 1973.  It stayed at the top for two weeks.  It is the most famous recording of the song written by Jim Weatherly and also recorded by Cissy Houston. 

Knight's performance won a Grammy for Best R&B Vocal Performance by a Duo, Group or Chorus in 1974.  In 1999, it was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame.  Rolling Stone has ranked it on their 500 Greatest Songs of All Time list. 

Happy birthday, Challenger astronaut Terry Hart!



Terry Hart, born October 27, 1946 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, went into space aboard Space Shuttle Challenger (STS-41-C) in April 1984 as mission specialist. During the mission he used the Canadarm to capture a satellite and place it in Challenger's payload bay.

Hart spent almost 7 days in space. 

Thursday, October 26, 2023

"Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker" wins 5 Saturn Awards 2021



The latest installment of the Star Wars franchise, The Rise of Skywalker, won 5 Saturn Awards at the 46th ceremony of the Academy of Science Fiction, Fantasy and Horror Films, October 26, 2021.   It had been nominated for a total of 12 awards.

It won Best Science Fiction Film Release, Best Film Director for J. J. Abrams, Best Film Music for John Williams, Best Film Makeup, and Best Film Special/Visual Effects.  It was nominated for Best Film Writing, Best Actress in a Film for Daisy Ridley, Best Supporting Actor in a Film for Adam Driver and Ian McDiarmid, Best Film Editing, Best Film Production Design, and Best Costume Design.

Knives Out, a much better movie to me, won four Saturns: Best Thriller Film Release, Best Supporting Actress in a Film for Ana de Armas, Best Film Editing, and Best 4K Film Release.  It was nominated for Best Actor in a Film for Daniel Craig, Best Supporting Actor in a Film for Chris Evans, Best Supporting Actress for Jamie Lee Curtis, and Best Film Music.

Patrick Stewart won the Award for Best Actor on Television for his performance as Jean-Luc Picard in Star Trek: PicardPicard was nominated for Best Science Fiction Television Series, Best Performance by a Younger Actor on a Television Series for Isa Briones, and Best Guest Performance on a Television Series for Jeri Ryan as Seven of Nine.

Star Trek: Discovery won two Saturns: Best Science Fiction Television Series and Best Supporting Actor on Television for Doug Jones. Sonequa Martin-Green was nominated for Best Actress on Television. 

Godzilla even won a Saturn for Best DVD/BD Collection: Godzilla: The Showa-Era Films, 1954-1975.  Gamera: The Complete Collection was nominated for the award. 


Wednesday, October 25, 2023

The Pointer Sisters appear on the Grand Ole Opry 1974



The Pointer Sisters first appeared on the Grand Ole Opry October 25, 1974, becoming the first black female group to perform at the venue.  They performed Fairytale which went on to win a Grammy for Best Country Performance by a Duo or Group. 

Later, Elvis Presley covered Fairytale.

Monday, October 23, 2023

Janet Jackson releases her single "Rhythm Nation" 1989



Janet Jackson released the second single Rhythm Nation from her monumental, iconic, and historic album Rhythm Nation 1814 October 23, 1989. Jackson wrote and produced the song in collaboration with Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis. 

The song peaked at #2 on the Billboard Hot 100 but went to #1 on the Dance Club Songs, Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs and the US Urban lists.

It won a Billboard Award for "Top Dance/Club Play Single of the Year".  Jackson won MTV Music Video Awards for Best Female Artist, Dance" "Best Female Video Artist" "Directors Award" and the "Music Video Award for Artistic Achievement"


Saturday, October 21, 2023

Elvis Presley's "Jailhouse Rock" reaches #1 1957


Elvis Presley's Jailhouse Rock, the first single from the soundtrack of the movie of the same name, reached #1 on Billboard Hot 100, October 21, 1957. The song was written Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller, and was released in September.  It remained at #1 for seven weeks.

Jailhouse Rock has been inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame.

Friday, October 20, 2023

Happy birthday, Dark Shadows actor David Henesey!



David Henesey, born October 20, 1956 in Glen Ridge, New Jersey, is best known for his role as David Collins in the classic television series Dark Shadows.  While working on the daytime series, he began cooking for his cast members when he was eleven.  His last appearance was on an episode of The Waltons.

He left acting and has opened a series of restaurants in New York and Cartagena, Colombia.

"Jurassic Park" wins four Saturn Awards 1994



The Academy of Science Fiction, Fantasy and Horror Films honored the best in science fiction, fantasy, and horror (sounds intuitive enough) in film, television for 1993 on October 20, 1994.   

Jurassic Park had a whopping 11 nominations and took home four awards. It won Best Science Fiction Film, Best Director for Steven Spielberg, Best Writing for Michael Crichton and David Koepp, and Best Special Effects.  Its nominations were for Best Actress for Laura Dern, Best Supporting Actor for Jeff Goldblum and Wayne Knight, Best Performance by a Younger Actor for Joseph Mazzello and Ariana Richards, and Best Music for John Williams.

The Nightmare Before Christmas won Best Fantasy Film and Best Music for Danny Elfman. It was nominated for Best Visual Effects, and Henry Selick was nominated for Best Director.




Wednesday, October 18, 2023

United States officially takes possession of Alaska 1867


Russia had established a presence in Alaska during the first half of the 18th century and had skirmishes with the indigenous Tlingit people already there.  So I guess that gave them the right to sell it?  Czar Alexander II sought to unload the territory for some quick cash and found a buyer in US Secretary of State William Seward.  Czar Alex also considered Alaska to be difficult to defend in case the United Kingdom attacked.  

A price was agreed upon on March 30, 1867 at a price of $7.2M.  The treaty became effective October 18, 1867.  Alaska became a state in 1959. 


Tuesday, October 17, 2023

Remembering Lara Parker (1938-2023)



Lara Parker, best known for her role as the vengeful witch Angelique in Dark Shadows, passed away October 12 from cancer. Her death was announced by her friend and ex-co-star Kathryn Leigh Scott (Maggie Evans).  

Born October 27, 1938 in Knoxville, Tennessee, she was cast in Dark Shadows in 1967. She appeared as Bruce Banner's wife in the pilot for The Incredible Hulk. She had a cameo in the Johnny Depp movie version of the series, along with Jonathan Frid, Scott, and David Selby.

She also wrote four novels based on the Angelique character, with the most recent being published in 2016. 


Irene Ryan, Granny Clampett, born 1902



Irene Ryan, born Jessie Irene Noblitt in El Paso, Texas October 17, 1902, is best know for her role as the feisty mother-in-law to Buddy Ebsen's Jed Clampett in the long-running comedy Beverly Hillbillies.  Ryan was only six years older than Ebsen at the time. She was already established as a celebrity for her work in vaudeville, radio, and movies.

In 1963 and 1964, she received two Primetime Emmy nominations for Outstanding Continued Performance by an Actress in a Series (Lead). 

When the series ended, Ryan fulfilled her life-long dream of performing on Broadway. She appeared in the musical Pippin, for which she was nominated for a Tony Award for Best Supporting or Featured Actress (Musical).

A month after the ceremony, Ryan passed away from heart disease in April 1973. 


Friday, October 13, 2023

Celebrating National Hispanic Heritage Month: Steve Bellan, first Latin-American to play major league baseball


Esteban Enrique "Steve" Bellan, born October 1, 1849 in Havana, Cuba, is the first Latin American to play professional baseball in the US.  He attended school at what is now know as the Fordham University in the Bronx, from 1866 to 1868. He joined the Live Oaks, a Second Division baseball team.  After graduation, he played a season for the Union of Morrisania, a member of the NABBP, and helped them win the national championship in 1868.  He joined the Troy Haymakers in 1869.  

Sometime after that he went to the New York Mutuals until 1873.  Bellan moved by to Cuba to play in their baseball leagues.  He played for Club Habana and beat Club Matanzas on December 27, 1874, in the first organized baseball game in Cuba.  He has been called the Father of Cuban Baseball for his role in organizing the game.

He passed away in Havana, Cuba in 1932.

Day 9: Challenger (STS-41-G) crew lands 1984

STS-41-G crew 
Front Row (L-R): Jon McBride, Sally Ride, Kathryn Sullivan, David Leestma
Back Row (L-R): Paul Scully-Power, Robert Crippen, Marc Garneau


On October 13, 1984, the Challenger (STS-41-G) crew woke up to OU's fight song Boomer Sooner and Rocket Man by Elton John.  I haven't figured out the connection between OU and the mission.  Rocket Man seems appropriate though.

They prepared for re-entry by closing the payload bay doors and fired the Orbital Maneuvering System (OMS) engines over Australia.  Due to the shuttle's 57-degree inclination, their re-entry took them over the eastern United States, which was one of many firsts experienced during the mission.

Challenger touched down at 12:25pm at Kennedy Space Center.  They spent 8 days, 5 hours and 23 minutes in space, traveling almost 3.3M miles and completing 133 orbits.  

It was the first shuttle to: 
  • carry a crew of seven
  • carry two women into space
  • involve a woman in an EVA (Sullivan)
  • carry a Canadian into space (Garneau)
  • carry an Australian-born person into space (Scully-Power)
  • carry an astronaut with a beard into space (Scully-Power)
  • fly over the eastern US during re-entry
The crew consisted of Commander Robert Crippen, pilot Jon McBride, Kathryn Sullivan, Sally Ride, David Leestma, Paul Scully-Power, and Marc Garneau.

Commander Robert Crippen became the first American to complete two space missions in the same calendar year.

Footage of the mission appeared in The Dream is Alive, an IMAX documentary film about NASA's Space Shuttle program.  

Wednesday, October 11, 2023

Day 7: STS-41-G crew conducts first woman EVA 1984


On Day 7 of Challenger's (STS-41-G) historic flight, the crew wok up to Take Me Home, Country Roads by John Denver.  David Leestma and Kathryn Sullivan donned their space suits, with help from Jon McBride, to conduct an EVA.  They maneuvered to the ORS, situated at the rear of the cargo bay.  Leestma installed a valve assembly into the simulated Landsat propulsion plumbing.  

Sullivan secured the Ku antenna as they headed back to the air lock.  One of the two motors that steered the Ku antenna failed on the first day, but Mission Control managed to devise a workaround for it so it would point at the TDRS satellite and send the stored data to NASA. The EVA lasted 3 hours and 29 minutes and Sullivan became the first American woman to conduct a spacewalk. 

Happy birthday, Daryl Hall!



Daryl Hall, born October 11, 1946 in Pottstown, Pennsylvania, is half of the super rock duo Daryl Hall & John Oates. He and partner John Oates have recorded eighteen albums, and Hall has released five solo albums.  He has been nominated for three Grammys with Oates, and they were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame on December 16, 2013.

They have also received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.

Here is Family Man, one of my favorites from the band:

Tuesday, October 10, 2023

Celebrating National Hispanic Heritage Month: Edward James Olmos, first American-born Hispanic to receive Oscar nod for Best Actor


Edward James Olmos, born February 24, 1947 in East Los Angeles, is the first American-born Hispanic to be nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actor. He received the nomination for his work in the movie Stand and Deliver.  The award went to Dustin Hoffman that year for Rain Man.

He has won numerous other awards: Academy of Science Fiction, Fantasy & Horror film for Best Actor on Television for Battlestar Galactica; Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series for Miami Vice; two Golden Globes for Best Performance by an Actor in a Supporting Role in a Series, Miniseries, or Motion Picture Made for Television. He has also been nominated for a Tony Award.

Olmos has been an advocate for diversified roles and images for Latinos in movies and on television.  He was offered the part of Captain Jean-Luc Picard in Star Trek: The Next Generation, but turned it down. 

Saturday, October 7, 2023

Celebrating National Hispanic Heritage Month: Bill Melendez, Primetime Emmy winning animator for the Peanuts



Bill Melendez, born November 15, 1918 in Sonora, Mexico, was a character animator, director, and producer.  He worked for Walt Disney Productions, Warner Brothers, and UPA before working on the Peanuts animated series.

Although being born in Mexico, Melendez attended school in Douglas, Arizona and Chouinard Art Institute (now California Institute of the Arts).  He started at Disney in 1938 where he worked on some of the classic movies: Pinocchio, Fantasia, Dumbo, and Bambi.  

In 1941, he went to Leon Schlesinger Productions (now Warner Bros Cartoons) where he worked on Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies. He was hired to do animated TV commercials in 1959, featuring characters from the comic strip Peanuts

Charles Schulz trusted Melendez to turn the Peanuts into televisions specials.  He worked on every single TV special for the Peanuts and directed most of them.  He also provided the voices for Snoopy and Woodstock. The last special he worked on was He's a Bully, Charlie Brown in 2006.

He passed away in 2008 at the age of 91.

He won 7 Primetime Emmys: Outstanding Children's Program in 1966 for A Charlie Brown Christmas; Outstanding Children's Special in 1975 for Yes, Virginia, There is a Santa Claus; Outstanding Children's Special in 1976 for You're a Good Sport, Charlie Brown; Outstanding Individual Achievement - Animation Program in 1979 for The Lion, The Witch, and the Wardrobe; Outstanding Animated Program in 1981 for Life is a Circus, Charlie Brown; Outstanding Animated Program in 1984 for Garfield on the Town; Outstanding Animated Program in 1987 for Cathy.  He was nominated for 19 more Primetime Emmys.  He was nominated for an Oscar and five Grammy Awards. 

Day 3: STS-41-G crew continue Earth-observing observations 1984

 
Shuttle Imaging Radar-B deployment

The crew woke up to John Denver’s Leaving on a Jet Plane on Day 3, October 7.  They lowered Challenger’s orbit to 140 miles, which was the optimal altitude for the Shuttle Imaging Radar-B (SIR-B) and other Earth-observing instruments. Garneau continued his CANEX investigations.  Leestma conducted several scheduled ORS fuel transfers.  Scully-Power continued his oceanography studies. 



Friday, October 6, 2023

Day 2: STS-41-G crew begin experiments 1984

Canadian astronaut Marc Garneau with the Sunphotometer

The second day of flight STS-41-G, the Challenger crew woke up to Irene Cara’s Flashdance…What a Feeling.  Starting with Apollo 15, NASA started playing music to wake up the flight crew.  Each song is chosen specifically by the astronauts’ families and typically has a special meaning to their family member or the crew.  Or it can be applicable to their daily activities.  I haven’t found which astronaut is connected to this song.

The crew lowered the Challenger’s orbit to an altitude of 151 miles, down from 218 miles the day before. Marc Garneau began the Canadian experiments (CANEX), sponsored by the National Research Council (NRC) of Canada.  His experiments included investigations into medical, atmospheric, climatic, materials, and robotic sciences.  One piece of equipment Garneau used was the Sunphotometer, a handheld instrument which measures solar radiation at several wavelengths.  The Canadian Atmospheric Environment Service used the readings to measure local atmospheric constituents and to monitor acidic haze.

Paul Scully-Power (Australian-American astronaut) began oceanographic observations, and successfully photographed spiral eddies in the world’s oceans.

David Leestma completed tests on the Orbital Refueling System remote-controlled hydrazine fuel transfer. The structure was designed to develop and demonstrate equipment and techniques for refueling satellites in orbit.


Thursday, October 5, 2023

Celebrating National Hispanic Heritage Month: Oscar De La Hoya, Mexican-American boxer extraordinaire


Oscar De La Hoya, born February 4, 1973 in East Los Angeles, California, is the first boxer in history to win world titles in six different weight divisions: Super featherweight, Lightweight, Light Welterweight, Welterweight, Light Middleweight, and Middleweight.

Over his career of 45 professional boxing fights, he won 39 times, with only 6 losses. 

De La Hoya took home the gold medal in the 1992 Olympic games, and he was named The Ring magazine Fighter of the Year in 1995.  In 2008, he was inducted into the US Olympic Hall of Fame.

Day 1: STS-41-G crew deploys the Earth Radiation Budget Satellite 1984



Less than 9 hours after launch, the crew of the space shuttle Challenger (STS-41-G) deployed the Earth Radiation Budget Satellite (ERBS).  Sally Ride, on her second mission, used the Canadarm to remove the satellite from the payload bay.  Then the ERBS fired its on-board thrusters and boosted it into orbit. It was the first spacecraft to be launched and deployed by a space shuttle mission. 

One of the solar panels on the ERSB did not extend properly so Ride shook the satellite with the Canadarm for the panel to extend fully.  Pilot Jon McBride maneuvered the shuttle away from the satellite when it was finally deployed.

The Stratospheric Aerosol and Gas Experiment (SAGE II), an instrument on board the ERSB, measured the decline in ozone over the Antarctic, and the data collected was key in the international community's decisions during the Montreal Protocol Agreement in 1987. 

Another instrument was the Earth Radiation Budget Experiment (ERBE) Scanner which studied longwave radiation, shortwave radiation, and total energy radiating from Earth. The third instrument was the ERBE non-scanner, which measured the total energy from the sun.  Both were included in the Clouds and the Earth's Radiant Energy System mission and NASA's Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission.  

The instruments were powered off in August 2005 in preparation for decommissioning.  During the decommissioning process, fuel was depleted, batteries were discharged, on-board memory was scrubbed, and the solar arrays were disconnected from the battery.  

ERSB re-entered Earth's atmosphere on January 8, 2023. 


Soyuz MS-19 launched 2021

Soyuz MS-19 crew (L-R): Klim Shipenko, Yulia Peresild, Anton Shkaplerov


Soyuz MS-19, launched October 5, 2021, carried the first mission to the International Space Station with an all-Russian crew.  It was also the first time in 21 years a Soyuz mission was launched without an American astronaut on board.  Its crew consisted of Commander Anton Shkaplerov, Klim Shipenko (film director), and Yulia Peresild (actress).  The ship had to be upgraded so it could be piloted by a single person.  

Shipenko and Peresild spent about 12 days on the ISS filming the movie The Challenge, and returned to Earth on Soyuz MS-18.  Shkaplerov remained in space for over 176 days and returned with cosmonaut Pyotr Dubrov and astronaut Mark Vande Hei in March 2022.

Tuesday, October 3, 2023

Celebrating National Hispanic Heritage Month: Richie Valens, Chicano rock and roll pioneer



Ritchie Valens, born Richard Valenquela May 13, 1941 in Los Angeles, California, was a pioneer in rock and roll and a forefather of Chicano rock.  He scored several hits over his short career including La Bamba, which he adapted from a Mexican folk song.  He died February 3, 1959, in a plane crash when he was just 17 years old.  It was the same crash that killed Buddy Holly, J. P. Richardson, and pilot Roger Peterson.  

He was posthumously inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, the Native American Music Awards Hall of Fame and has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. 

Monday, October 2, 2023

COVID-19 vaccine researchers Kariko and Weissman win Nobel Prize for Medicine 2023


Katalin Kariko, a Hungarian scientist, and her US colleague Drew Weissman won the 2023 Nobel Prize for Medicine today.  Their work on mRNA or messenger RNA contributed to an unprecedented rate of vaccine development during the covid pandemic.  Their research contributed to a vaccine that helps stop the immune system from launching an inflammatory attack against lab-made mRNA, which has been a major hurdle in vaccination creation.  Usually, a vaccine is made from a dormant version of the disease, but this works in a totally different manner.  It could pave the way for treatments against other viruses or diseases.



https://www.reuters.com/business/healthcare-pharmaceuticals/kariko-weissman-win-medicine-nobel-covid-19-vaccine-work-2023-10-02/